John Roger Arnold, No. 45, London, 1821

Description: Full plate going fusee movement (46.5mm diameter) with Prest keyless mechanism, barrel bridge engraved with scale featuring specific screw holding the the steel bearing supporting one end of the main contrate of the winding wheel. Jeweled (sapphire) cylinder escapement, flat steel balance wheel, spiral balance spring. J R Arnold’s special shaped compensation curb. Enameled copper dial signed ‘Arnold’ and numbered ‘No.45’, subsidiary seconds at 6 (A).

Provenance: Ex. Henry C. Wing (USA), bought by him in 1935 (Malcolm Gardner’s 2nd catalogue) (A)

Published: Featured in a list of Paul Chamberlain (Item C24, 1939), not listed in Mercer or Staeger (A)

Additional Info:

Thomas Prest, foreman for the Arnold firm since 1784, took the patent out for this first commercially successful keyless system (patent 4501, 20th October 1820). Later the system was taken over by Charles Frodsham. (A)

Taken and modified from: A. Mercer, John Arnold & Son Chronometer Makers, 1762 – 1843, The Antiquarian Horological Society, London, 1972, Plate 192